Annual pecan review

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IINFORMATIONNFORMATION ISIS PPOWEROWER Find us on the web at: www.nass.usda.gov/ok
TO OKLAHOMA PECAN PRODUCERS: This report contains results collected from the May Pecan Production and Disposition and Sheller and Processor surveys. Your operation, large or small, represents Oklahoma agriculture. We appreciate your assistance in providing timely and accurate data. Thank you for your support.
~~Wilbert C Hundl, Jr., Director, USDA-NASS Oklahoma Field Office OsageTexasEllisBeaverKayCimarronLe FloreMcCurtainCaddoWoodsGradyGrantAtokaKiowaMajorPittsburgCreekBryanHarperCusterBlaineDeweyAlfalfaGarfieldCraigLincolnCarterWasitaNobleTillmanWoodwardGarvinPushmatahaLoganGreerPayneRoger MillsHughesCoalAdairComancheLoveMayesBeckhamJacksonRogersLatimerCanadianStephensCottonKingfisherChoctawJeffersonHaskellMuskogeeontotocMcIntoshNowataJohnstonSequoyahOklahomaOttawaWagonerTulsaDelawareCherokeePawneeMcClainOkmulgeeSeminoleOkfuskeeHarmonPottaatomieMurrayClevelandMarshallWashingtonAcresNot PublishedFewer than 100100 to 499500 to 3,000Greater than 3,000Pecan Acres, Oklahoma, 2007
Pecan Acres, Oklahoma, 2007
Source: USDA-NASS 2007 Census of Agriculture.
USDA-NASS
OKLAHOMA FIELD OFFIC
Phone: 405-522-6190
FAX: 405-528-2296
E-MAIL:
nass-ok@nass.usda.gov
Wilbert C. Hundl, Jr., Director
Dave Ranek, Deputy Director
USDA-NASS
Oklahoma Field Office
PO Box 528804
Oklahoma City, OK 73152-8804
OFFICIAL BUSINESS
ADDRESS SERVICE REQUESTED
$0$5,000$10,000$15,000$20,000$25,000$30,000$35,000$40,000$45,000$50,00005,00010,00015,00020,00025,00030,00035,00040,00045,00050,00020002001200220032004200520062007200820092010Value of Production(1,000 Dollars)Utilized Production(1,000 Pounds)Pecan: Production and Total Value,Oklahoma, 2000-2010Native and Seedling ProductionImproved ProductionTotal Value of Production Year Pecans: Native & Seedling Pecans: Improved Pecans: All Utilized Production Price per Pound Value of Production Utilized Production Price per Pound Value of Production Utilized Production Price per Pound Value of Production 1,000 Pounds Dollars 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Pounds Dollars 1,000 Dollars 1,000 Pounds Dollars 1,000 Dollars 1985 8,500 0.530 4,505 1,500 0.850 1,275 10,000 0.578 5,780 1990 4,200 0.870 3,654 800 1.140 912 5,000 0.913 4,566 1995 16,500 0.780 12,870 2,500 1.100 2,750 19,000 0.822 15,620 2000 2,300 0.800 1,840 200 1.300 260 2,500 0.840 2,100 2005 15,000 1.200 18,000 6,000 1.900 11,400 21,000 1.400 29,400 2006 12,000 1.150 13,800 5,000 1.700 8,500 17,000 1.310 22,300 2007 27,000 0.750 20,250 3,000 1.350 4,050 30,000 0.810 24,300 2008 4,000 0.800 3,200 1,000 1.600 1,600 5,000 0.960 4,800 2009 10,500 0.900 9,450 3,000 1.500 4,500 13,500 1.030 13,950 2010 14,000 1.650 23,100 6,000 2.100 12,600 20,000 1.790 35,700
Utilized production for the 2010 Oklahoma pecan crop is estimated at 20 million pounds, up 48 percent from the 2009 production of 13.5 million pounds. Of this total, 6 mil-lion were improved varieties and 14 million were native and seedling pecans. The 2010 price per pound for all Oklahoma pecans was $1.79 per pound, up 76 cents from the previous year’s price. The improved variety price was $2.10 per pound for 2010 and the native and seedling price was $1.65 per pound. The total value of the 2010 pecan crop was $35.7 million, up 156 percent from 2009’s value of $13.95 million. Improved varieties comprised 30 percent of the total Oklahoma pecan crop value.
USDA-NASS
OKLAHOMA
FIELD OFFICE
JULY 2011
VOLUME 1, ISSUE 2
ANNUAL PECAN REVIEW
Pecans: Production, Price, and Value, Oklahoma, 2006-2010 and Historic
Source: USDA-NASS annual Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary.
OKLAHOMA PRODUCTION, PRICE AND VALUE
Pecans: Production and Total Value, Oklahoma, 2000-2010
Welcome to the the Annual Pecan Review for 2011! I thank all partici-pants from the pecan in-dustry for their continued support and cooperation – especially the producers who provide data for the annual Pecan Production and Disposition and Sheller's surveys. Without their commitment and participa-tion, this report would not be possible.
This publication is a com-pilation of related reports issued by USDA’s National Agricultural Statistics Ser-vice (NASS) and other agencies an effort to pro-vide a complete source of statistics relevant to the cattle industry.
Though many of the statis-tics in this publication can be accessed through our website on a regular basis (www.nass.usda.gov/Publications), this Okla-homa Field Office sum-mary will be issued annu-ally following the release of the USDA-NASS annual Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary.
Please feel free to contact our office with any com-ments or questions you may have. I hope you find this information useful!
Wilbert Hundl, Jr.,
Director, ANNUAL PECAN REVIEW
PAGE 2
1 Budded, grafted, or topworked varieties.
Pecans: Utilized Production, Price and Value, by Variety, by State and United States, 2009-20101
The 2010 United States pecan crop was estimated at 293.7 million utilized pounds compared to 302.0 million pounds for the 2009 crop year. Improved varieties accounted for 232.6 million pounds of utilized production, while the native and seedling varieties accounted for 61.2 million pounds. The U.S. price for all pecans in 2010 was $2.30 per pound, up 87 cents from 2009’s price of $1.43 per pound. The national price for improved varieties was $2.49 per pound, while the native and seedling varieties price was $1.58 per pound. The total value of the U.S. pecan crop in 2010 was $674.8 million. Improved varieties comprised 86 percent of the total U.S. pecan crop value.
Variety and State Utilized Production (In-shell basis) Price per Pound Value of Utilized Production 2009 2010 2009 2010 2009 2010 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds Dollars Dollars 1,000 dollars 1,000 dollars Improved Varieties1 Alabama 12,800 4,500 1.200 1.750 15,360 7,875 Arizona 20,000 22,000 1.720 2.800 34,400 61,600 Arkansas 1,300 780 1.020 2.000 1,326 1,560 California 3,920 5,700 1.510 2.540 5,919 14,478 Florida 1,500 1,200 1.200 1.900 1,800 2,280 Georgia 88,000 70,000 1.330 2.200 117,040 154,000 Louisiana 2,500 3,500 1.300 2.000 3,250 7,000 Mississippi 2,300 1,400 1.150 1.600 2,645 2,240 Missouri 200 180 1.350 2.200 270 396 New Mexico 68,000 66,000 1.760 2.830 119,680 186,780 Oklahoma 3,000 6,000 1.500 2.100 4,500 12,600 South Carolina 1,200 1,300 1.300 1.800 1,560 2,340 Texas 45,000 50,000 1.640 2.500 73,800 125,000 United States 249,720 232,560 1.530 2.490 381,550 578,149 Native and Seedling Alabama 1,200 500 0.740 1.180 888 590 Arkansas 1,200 320 0.930 1.620 1,116 518 Florida 1,600 300 1.100 1.100 1,760 330 Georgia 12,000 5,000 0.890 1.700 10,680 8,500 Kansas 1,000 3,000 1.300 1.750 1,300 5,250 Louisiana 6,500 16,500 0.750 1.350 4,875 22,275 Mississippi 700 700 0.650 1.100 455 770 Missouri 1,800 660 1.200 1.600 2,160 1,056 Oklahoma 10,500 14,000 0.900 1.650 9,450 23,100 South Carolina 800 200 0.880 1.450 704 290 Texas 15,000 20,000 1.030 1.700 15,450 34,000 United States 52,300 61,180 0.934 1.580 48,838 96,679 All Pecans Alabama 14,000 5,000 1.160 1.690 16,248 8,465 Arizona 20,000 22,000 1.720 2.800 34,400 61,600 Arkansas 2,500 1,100 0.977 1.890 2,442 2,078 California 3,920 5,700 1.510 2.540 5,919 14,478 Florida 3,100 1,500 1.150 1.740 3,560 2,610 Georgia 100,000 75,000 1.280 2.170 127,720 162,500 Kansas 1,000 3,000 1.300 1.750 1,300 5,250 Louisiana 9,000 20,000 0.903 1.460 8,125 29,275 Mississippi 3,000 2,100 1.030 1.430 3,100 3,010 Missouri 2,000 840 1.220 1.730 2,430 1,452 New Mexico 68,000 66,000 1.760 2.830 119,680 186,780 Oklahoma 13,500 20,000 1.030 1.790 13,950 35,700 South Carolina 2,000 1,500 1.130 1.750 2,264 2,630 Texas 60,000 70,000 1.490 2.270 89,250 159,000 United States 302,020 293,740 1.430 2.300 430,388 674,828
UNITED STATES PRODUCTION
Source: USDA-NASS annual Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary.
Source: USDA-NASS monthly Cold Storage Summary.
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 Shelled and In-Shell Million PoundsPecans, Volume of U.S. Exports, 2002-2009Total World Exports#2#3#4#1#5T#5TPecan Producing States
Pecans: Total Volume of Exports,
United States, 2002-2009
VOLUME 1, ISSUE 2
PAGE 3
U.S. PECAN PRODUCING STATES, 2010
UNITED STATES COLD STORAGE
Pecans are regarded as the most important commercial nut crop grown in the eastern United States. Unlike other nut crops, pecans are grown throughout the southern United States. The top five production states are: Georgia, Texas, New Mexico, Arizona, with Louisiana and Oklahoma tying for number 5.
Source: USDA-NASS annual Noncitrus Fruits and Nuts Summary.
UNITED STATES EXPORTS
Country 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds 1,000 pounds Hong Kong 3,208 569 1,986 1,618 6,836 23,682 35,000 56,409 China 1,698 0 0 45 1,162 141 2,826 12,814 Mexico 17,039 19,773 32,274 12,952 40,521 29,602 43,667 9,164 Canada 6,951 9,392 10,775 11,150 9,566 9,379 9,576 8,315 Vietnam 0 8 13 0 165 1,829 3,565 5,401 Others 10,853 9,041 11,908 12,741 11,934 14,200 20,854 15,581 World 39,749 38,781 56,957 38,506 70,184 78,834 115,489 107,684
Source: USDA-ERS Fruit and Tree Nut 2010 Yearbook, Table G-2.
Pecans, Shelled and In-Shell: Volume of United States Exports, by Country, 2002-2009
Hong Kong remains the top U.S export market for in-shell pecans for marketing year 2010/11 to-date, with 40 million pounds, down 10 percent from 44 million pounds at the same time last year. Mexico was the second largest export market for in-shell pecans at 25 million pounds for 2010/11 through March, followed by Viet-nam with 8 million pounds, and mainland China with 4 million pounds. Shelled pecan exports to Canada have reached 7 million pounds for 2010/11 through March, down 32 percent from the same time last year. The Netherlands, Mexico and Israel round out the top markets for shelled U.S. pecans.
Pecans: Cold Storage,
West South Central Region, 2010-20111
1 West South Central Region includes all states west of the Mississippi River.
The large amount of pecans in cold storage is reflected in the months when harvest and selling is taking place. The peak month for the West South Central region is February. In February 2011, there were 137 million pounds of all pecans stored, down five percent from a year ago.
0.020.040.060.080.0100.0120.0140.0160.0JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecMillion PoundsPecans: Cold Storage, West South Central Region1, 2010-2011 In-Shell-2010Shelled-2010In-Shell-2011Shelled-2011